Problem J
Prime Matrix
A Prime Matrix is defined as an $n \times n$ square matrix satisfying:
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All numbers in the matrix are positive integers, and
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The numbers in each row are distinct, and
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The numbers in each column are distinct, and
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The sum of numbers in each row is a prime number, and
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The sum of numbers in each column is a prime number.
There may be multiple valid prime matrices out there, but you don’t want the numbers in the matrix to be too large. Given a bound $b$, can you find a prime matrix so that it contains only integers between $1$ and $b$?
Input
The input has a single line with two integers: $n$ ($2 \leq n \leq 50$) and $b$ ($2 \leq b \leq 10^9$).
Output
Output any valid $n \times n$ prime matrix. The output must have $n$ rows. Each row must have $n$ space-separated integers between $1$ and $b$ without leading zeroes. If no such matrix exists, output “impossible”.
Sample Input 1 | Sample Output 1 |
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3 9 |
1 2 8 7 1 3 3 4 6 |
Sample Input 2 | Sample Output 2 |
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3 3 |
impossible |