Problem D
Tajna
Every evening, little Ivica sends secret messages to little Marica through e-mail. Knowing Ivica’s e-letter travels unguarded through the network on its way to Marica’s e-mailbox, they have decided to encrypt every message using the following algorithm:
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Suppose Ivica’s message consists of $N$ characters.
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Ivica must first find a matrix consisting of $R$ rows and $C$ columns such that $R \le C$ and $R \cdot C = N$. If there is more than one such matrix, Ivica chooses the one with the most rows.
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Ivica writes his message into the matrix in row-major order. In other words, he writes the first segment of the message into the first row, the second segment into the second row and so on.
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The message he sends to Marica is the matrix read in column-major order.
For instance, suppose Ivica wants to send the message “bombonisuuladici” containing 16 letters. He can use a $1 \times 16$, $2 \times 8$, or $4 \times 4$ matrix. Of these, the $4 \times 4$ has the most rows. When the message is written into it, the matrix looks like this, and the encrypted message becomes “boudonuimilcbsai”.
b |
o |
m |
b |
o |
n |
i |
s |
u |
u |
l |
a |
d |
i |
c |
i |
Marica has grown tired of spending her precious time deciphering Ivica’s messages, so you must write a program to do it for her.
Input
The input contains the received message, a string of lowercase letters of the English alphabet (with no spaces). The number of letters will be between 1 and 100.
Output
Output the original (decrypted) message.
Sample Input 1 | Sample Output 1 |
---|---|
bok |
bok |
Sample Input 2 | Sample Output 2 |
---|---|
koaski |
kakosi |
Sample Input 3 | Sample Output 3 |
---|---|
boudonuimilcbsai |
bombonisuuladici |