Hide

Problem L
Kletva

As punishment for destroying half of his city with his monster truck, Mirko now has to pay off his dept to society. He works as an assistant for a famous archaeologist. One of his duties include crafting keys for ancient document boxes.

In ancient times document boxes were locked using elaborate mechanisms with interesting locks. Each lock is $L$ centimeters long and $W$ centimeters wide and consists of three parts, the upper edge, the lower edge and the empty area between them. Both edges can be represented as a sequence of $L$ nonnegative integers: $r_1,r_2,r_3,\ldots , r_ L$. Each number in sequence represents the width of edge at that point.

The key for each lock is a small clay tab, fitting perfectly in the area between edges. The picture in Figure 1 shows a $7$ cm long, $8$ cm wide lock along with the corresponding key.

\includegraphics[width=.5\textwidth ]{sample.png}
Figure 1: Sample 1

The sequence representing the upper edge is $[2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3]$, and the sequence representing the lower edge is $[3, 4, 2, 3, 2, 3, 4]$. Mirko noticed that some keys open more than one lock. Making keys is tedious work so Mirko asked you to find out what is the minimal number of different keys he needs to make and still be able to open all of the locks.

Input

The first line of input contains three integers, $W$ ($1 \leq W \leq 10^8$), the width of all locks, $L$ ($1 \leq L \leq 1\, 000$) the length of all locks, and $N$ ($1 \leq N \leq 100$), the number of different locks.

The next $2N$ lines describe all locks. Each line contains exactly $L$ numbers smaller than $W$. Each pair of lines describes one lock. The first line in one pair describes the upper edge, and the second line the lower edge. There shall always be at least $1$ cm of empty space between both edges on all locks.

Output

The first and only line of input should contain a single integer, the minimal number of different keys Mirko needs to craft.

Sample Input 1 Sample Output 1
8 7 2
2 1 3 2 3 2 3
3 4 2 3 2 3 4
3 2 4 3 4 3 4
2 3 1 2 1 2 3
1
Sample Input 2 Sample Output 2
8 4 4
3 3 3 3
3 3 3 3
2 2 2 2
4 4 4 4
1 2 3 4
4 3 2 1
1 1 1 1
5 5 5 5
2
Sample Input 3 Sample Output 3
100000000 2 2
88888888 88888888
4 4
4 4
88888888 88888888
1

Please log in to submit a solution to this problem

Log in